Friday, 9 March 2018

MIRACLE GROWTH



The US 10-year bond yield is at a 4 year high of 2.9%pa and could easily go higher. There are signs that President Trump may be prising the dead hands of the interventionists and control freaks from the wheels and levers of the US and therefore the global economies. It’s much less comfortable letting the markets go where they will but at least one gets proper signals and as risk rises so do returns. Sightings of Bear are likely to become more frequent.
The genie is out of the bottle, and while, as usual, most news stories are about fraudulent flows of funds, the reports in between are starting to be about a very heartening pushback. Doors are being knocked on, offices are being raided and some rather simple yet searching questions are being asked. Like: “Where is the money?” Many of the previously arrogant and confident cadres are now starting to look as if they have been feeding on that nasty polony and are waving doctor’s notes excusing them from games. No wants to give the internet a chance to pounce on their lies and refute that it was not them, nor were they there and anyway they were just acting in their private capacity. Even the Constitutional Court have found their backbone and started to grumble that many of their rulings have been utterly ignored. Can the country really climb back towards the moral high ground from which our leaders fled as they scampered down into the swamp, shedding scruples and integrity like a crowd of skinny-dippers? Hmm.
Hot on the heels of the tax on sugary beverages, the tax on carbon is coming at us. The government’s sole interest in these imposts is the revenue they will raise. The scientific understanding of and justification for the government meddling in these products is almost zero. The implications of and impact on the citizens of these taxes are utterly unknown. However, like the pernicious increase in the VAT rate, these are likely never to be reviewed and repealed. Tax income is like a drug to politicians convinced of their omniscience in all things which will be good for the rabble.
The week’s good news may be hidden in the GDP numbers for the last three months of 2017. Reportedly the nation enjoyed 3.1% more economic activity than a year previously. No matter how odd this result may strike you, it’s very nearly impossible to verify from other sources. The fact that the agricultural, forestry and fishing sector was the greatest contributor to this growth seems at odds with the widespread drought conditions that most of the country complained about. But negative contributions from mining and construction do fit with the anecdotal evidence. Whatever the reliability of these results, it makes life much easier for the new Cabinet. Having a larger than expected GDP figure of R4.7 trillion as the divisor in all the calculations used to compare SA with elsewhere will come in very handy. Perhaps proper economists will one day explain to us how this fits in with that terrifying statistic that more than half of the young people in this land are unemployed. Oh wait! Just as soon as the government gives them land they will be able to join that burgeoning farming sector. Sick joke.
The comedy is provided by a Canadian bank which is starting to wonder where the Gupta clan and their costly executive jet have gone. They lent the shysters from Saxonwold quite a lot of money to buy the plane and now to the astonishment of the treasurers in Toronto and contrary to all international regulation, the plane’s tracking systems have been muted. This is not very nice. They will be dismayed further to learn that there are 55 million South Africans ahead of them in the queue also looking for their money back.
The waters around the Aussie cricket tour have become very muddy with more than a few traces of blood. The ICC is taking an inordinate interest in the rather complicated family lives of some of the players. Is this because its International Women’s Day?
James Greener
Friday 9th March 2018


Friday, 2 March 2018

THE REDS EMERGE FROM UNDER THE BEDS



Maybe it’s the rather emphatic display of global cooling that is sweeping across many parts of the northern hemisphere that has diverted attention but most markets there are failing to regain the bullish tone they enjoyed for so long. Here too the optimism that perhaps our new president understood money and markets better than his predecessor has ebbed a bit. His cabinet shuffle has posed a huge puzzle. Trying to find the message buried in who was in and who was out and who was moved to where is as hard as a fiendish Sudoku. The undercurrents of the faction fighting in the ANC are clearly enormously strong and bodies are washing up in lots of odd places. Of course, the fact remains that within the acceptable pool of candidates for public office, there are minimal levels of talent, experience and knowledge.
Further, there are plans afoot to conduct so-called lifestyle audits. Given the rather disappointing recent record of auditors in their speciality of unearthing financial foul-ups perhaps we ought not to expect much from this new area either. But not even politicians should be subjected to the indignities and intrusion that a full analysis of how they obtain and spend their money entails. There’s an air of guilty until proven otherwise about it.  A far simpler method would be to require that they use only public schools, public health care, public security and public transport during their period in office. This might ensure that they apply their minds to delivering the services they promised the electorate. Just imagine the embarrassment of the minister of transport in a minibus taxi caught using the emergency lane on a freeway. Oh. Well maybe perhaps not.
The real deal however should be to require that political decision makers place all their investments and savings into government bonds. This will ensure that they swiftly get to understand about the other side of running a deficit. This would have wiped several percent off their net worth this last few days as the bond market reacted to the expropriation story.
Almost two dozen years ago the job of running the country passed to people, most of whom are of the firm opinion that nothing good has happened here on the southern tip since the arrival in 1652 of a homesick Hollander with a large flag and an unsuitable hairstyle. Except maybe for Mercedes Benz and Johnny Walker Blue whisky. Many are fervent supporters of the Communist party, so we ought not be surprised that the idea of confiscating assets (in particular, land) without compensation is once again being given airtime. In the company of many other left-wing crazies all over the world these are people who also point to Venezuela as a success story.  We can however be disappointed that all the frightening and investor-scaring issues that come with that process have not been addressed first. At the outset there is no accurate easily available land ownership registry. Many in the industry complain that deeds offices are inefficient and claim that this is one area where the fancy new block-chain IT technology could be installed to everyone’s benefit. Just knowing the amount and extent of development of all land owned by the various layers of government and kingdoms (a very contentious matter here on the shores of the Indian Ocean!) is critical. And then of course the hottest potato of all is the fact that much of the privately-owned land is mortgaged with the banks. Only those who are free of economic intelligence can dismiss that issue as irrelevant. The expropriation without compensation program could be far more damaging to balance sheets that anything the Guptas managed in their heyday.
A rather aggrieved Cape Town cricket fan made the valid observation that even the Aussies had scored more runs before lunch than there were Durban spectators at Kingsmead yesterday. Just why this should be, is hard to explain. Certainly, a lot of people need to be at work on a Thursday. Has the emigration of traditional cricket fans been so large of late? Or is it that we just feel disconnected from the Proteas where the twin forces of quota selection and player indifference spawn disinterest?  It will be interesting to see the turnout for the Sharks tomorrow at their first Super 15 home game. And the Blitzbokke will mostly be playing after bedtime in the Las Vegas 7s this weekend.
James Greener
Friday 2nd March 2018

Friday, 23 February 2018

NEXT YEAR IT WILL BE BETTER. PROMISE



It was common knowledge that our government would have to extort more money from us than last year. That it would increase the effective taxes, levies, duties and other euphemisms for theft by so much was a surprise. This year’s Budget has revealed that citizens will cough up an extra R137bn. Much of it with new and higher stealth taxes. The increase in the VAT rate as well as to fuel and booze levies are particularly nasty. The sugary beverages tax has made a quiet entrance. The medical tax credit system will receive below-inflation adjustments to fund national health insurance, but this will be noticed only in 18 months’ time when the 2019 income tax assessments begin to arrive.
This works out at an average R20 000 more for each of the 7 million or so taxpayers in the nation. That really is a lot of money for anyone to find and hand over without much hope of any visible return. Particularly when not very much is being said or done about reductions on the expenditure side of the budget. For example, the Budget Review (a 300-page doorstopper of a book) has charts that show the huge growth in government employee numbers over the past few years but depict only trivial planned reductions in head counts in the future. There is not one line in the Review about the possibility of selling off state assets (privatisation – dread word) to raise the cash so desperately needed. The view from the Union Buildings is a sea of upturned palms belonging to all the people who have become conditioned into believing that the government must and will and can provide. Anxiously watching this show from the side-lines are the investors and savers who have lent money to the government and are now wondering about the safety of their capital. Their palms are also open.
This Budget is the inevitable consequence of decades of retributive and unimaginative socialist policies increasing state control in all spheres of human endeavour. National Treasury is deeply concerned that the rich might not be paying their share towards keeping this leaky tub afloat and seeks on every page to identify these culprits and punish them. Therefore, the zero-rated VAT status on Rye and low GI bread has been removed. Cosmetics, electronics (particularly “smart phones”), golf-balls and motor vehicles are deemed to be luxuries unused by the poor (really?) and therefore the ad valorem excise duties on these items are to be increased “in-line with the progressive tax system”. “Sin” taxes are up. A rather trivial use of this word considering the crimes that are being committed with our money.  Why do we have to pay the salaries of the mental midgets who spend their days coming up with this dross?
Adding to the fear and scepticism that this budget isn’t seizing the real nettle is the realisation that its modest targets will be attained only if some rather optimistic economic growth takes place immediately and forever.
A lot has been said about how well National Treasury has fielded the “hospital pass” lobbed at them by JZ as he sidled towards the Exit. This was the assurance that poorer families will not be expected to pay university fees in future. So this year R57bn will be provided for so-called Higher Education where perhaps 2 million students spend about 4 years each, studying subjects many of which have limited value for prospective employers.  Meanwhile just R230bn is allocated for supplying a dozen years of schooling to around 15 million youngsters. (Amazingly, no one is sure about this number.) Since SA now consistently comes last in almost every international educational ranking, it should be clear to everyone that these ratios are wrong. Obviously, the authorities don’t know how to fix it so maybe that most of the education budget ought to be returned to the taxpayers to let them decide how to educate their children?
A satisfactory Lions win over the Sharks last weekend will ensure grumbling at the bowling club bar this evening about who was doing what wrong. Meanwhile flicking over to watch the Proteas labouring to bowl out the Indians, there are so many new faces that one feels like a stranger in one’s own country. Which takes us back to the Budget.
James Greener
Friday 23rd February 2018